2-Keto-D-gluconic acid hemicalcium salt monohydrate
2-Keto-D-gluconic acid hemicalcium salt monohydrate (CAS No: 3470-37-9) is a calcium salt form of 2-keto-D-gluconic acid, often used in biochemical, nutritional, and analytical applications.pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih+2
Chemical Identity and Structure
Molecular Formula: C12H20CaO15pharmaffiliates+1
Molecular Weight: ~444.36–462.38 g/mol (monohydrate)goldbio+2
Synonyms: D-Arabino-2-hexulopyranosonic acid hemicalcium salt monohydrate, Calcium 2-keto-D-gluconate hydratesigmaaldrich+1
IUPAC Name: calcium;(3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxy-2-oxohexanoate;hydratepubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih
SMILES: C(C@HO)O.C(C@HO)O.O.[Ca+2]sigmaaldrich+1
Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance: Solid (more detailed physical description may vary)chemicalbook
Melting Point: >300°Cchemicalbook+1
Solubility: Water soluble, clear colorless solution at 50 mg/mLchemicalbook+2
Storage: 2–8°C recommendedpharmaffiliates+1
Stability: Stable under recommended storage and handling conditionschemicalbook+1
Functional and Biological Properties
Biochemical Role: Acts as a source of calcium and participates in pathways involving 2-keto-D-gluconic acid, important for microbial and enzymatic studies.goldbio+1
Applications:
Used as an antimicrobial agent in plant protection against Pseudomonas species.goldbio
Utilized in synthesis of D-erythorbic acid, D-ribulose, and D-arabinose.goldbio
Functions as a stabilizer for biological material storage and is valuable for its nutritional calcium content in formulations.cymitquimica+1
Safety and Handling
Hazard Statements: May cause eye and skin irritation; handle with appropriate protective equipment such as gloves and goggles.sigmaaldrich
WGK Classification: 3 (Significant water hazard).sigmaaldrich
Storage Class: 11 – Combustible Solids.sigmaaldrich
Flash Point: Not applicable.sigmaaldrich
Regulatory and Reference Information
CAS Number: 3470-37-9pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih+2
PubChem CID: 16217552pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih
Product Codes: Found under various catalog numbers for research and industrial suppliers.cymitquimica+2
2-Keto-D-gluconic acid hemicalcium salt monohydrate is a water-soluble, stable calcium salt widely used for its antimicrobial, biochemical, and nutritional properties, serving both as a reagent in research and as a component in specialized formulations.cymitquimica+2
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