β-D-Gentiobiose octaacetate

β-D-Gentiobiose octaacetate

β-D-Gentiobiose octaacetate, with the CAS number 4613-78-9, is a glycoside derivative notable for its applications in biochemical research and pharmaceutical development. This compound is characterized by its unique structure and properties, making it valuable in various scientific fields.

Chemical Identity

• CAS Number: 4613-78-9
• MDL Number: MFCD00016917
• Molecular Formula: C28H38O19
• Molecular Weight: 678.59 g/mol
• EINECS Number: Not specified

Physical and Chemical Properties

1. Appearance: Typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder.
2. Boiling Point: Approximately 661.384 °C at 760 mmHg, indicating high thermal stability.
3. Melting Point: Ranges from 191 to 195 °C, suggesting that it remains stable under moderate heat.
4. Flash Point: Approximately 272.155 °C, indicating it is not easily flammable.
5. Density: Approximately 1.37 g/cm³, which is relatively high for organic compounds.

Biological Activities

β-D-Gentiobiose octaacetate exhibits several notable biological properties:

1. Pharmaceutical Development: It serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of glycosides, which are crucial for enhancing the bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of drugs.
2. Biochemical Research: This compound is utilized in studies exploring carbohydrate interactions, aiding researchers in understanding enzyme-substrate relationships and the roles of sugars in biological systems.
3. Antitumor Activity: Preliminary studies suggest that β-D-gentiobiose octaacetate may exhibit antitumor properties by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation.
4. Food Industry Applications: As a food additive, it can modify sweetness and texture in various products, providing an alternative to traditional sweeteners without additional calories.
5. Cosmetic Formulations: It is incorporated into skincare products for its moisturizing properties, enhancing skin hydration and texture.

Applications

β-D-Gentiobiose octaacetate has diverse applications across multiple sectors:

1. Pharmaceuticals: Used as an intermediate in drug formulation processes, particularly in the development of glycosylated drugs.
2. Food Industry: Acts as a sweetener and texturizing agent in food products.
3. Cosmetics: Incorporated into formulations for its beneficial effects on skin hydration.
4. Analytical Chemistry: Serves as a standard in chromatographic techniques to help identify and quantify similar glycosylated compounds in complex mixtures.

Safety Information

While β-D-gentiobiose octaacetate is generally considered safe for use in specified applications, standard laboratory safety practices should be followed:

• Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling the compound.
• Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to maintain stability.

Citations:

1. https://www.chemimpex.com/products/21290
2. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14157824
3. https://www.chemicalbook.com/ChemicalProductProperty_EN_CB1388695.htm
4. https://www.chemsrc.com/en/cas/4613-78-9_178547.html
5. https://www.biosynth.com/p/OG28867/4613-78-9-beta-gentiobiose-octaacetate
6. https://cymitquimica.com/products/3D-OG28867/4613-78-9/beta-gentiobiose-octaacetate/
7. https://www.scbt.com/p/beta-gentiobiose-octaacetate-4613-78-9
8. https://amp.chemicalbook.com/ChemicalProductProperty_EN_CB1388695.htm