4-O-b-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-gluconic acid ; Cellobionic acid ammonium salt

4-O-b-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-gluconic acid ;Cellobionic acid ammonium salt Cellobionic acid is produced by oxidative enzymes working on cellulose.? These compounds have found application in cosmetic antiaging formulations, moisturizers, and peels, and in treatment products to improve hyperpigmentation and acne. The bionic acids such as cellobionic acid offer the benefits of ?-hydroxyacids without irritation. They also provide additional antioxidant/chelation, barrier strengthening, and moisturizing effects.Cellobionic acid is a disaccharide consisting beta-D-glucosyl and D-gluconic acid residues joined by a (1->4)-linkage. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a disaccharide and a carbohydrate acid. It derives from a cellobiose. It is a conjugate acid of a cellobionate.CAS Number534-41-8Product NameCellobionic acidIUPAC Name(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyhexanoic acidMolecular FormulaC12H22O12Molecular Weight358.3 g/molInChIInChI=1S/C12H22O12/c13-1-3(15)10(7(18)8(19)11(21)22)24-12-9(20)6(17)5(16)4(2-14)23-12/h3-10,12-20H,1-2H2,(H,21,22)/t3-,4-,5-,6+,7-,8-,9-,10-,12+/m1/s1InChI KeyJYTUSYBCFIZPBE-ZNLUKOTNSA-NSMILESC(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC(C(CO)O)C(C(C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OSynonyms4-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-gluconic acid, cellobionic acid, cellobionic acid, maltobionic acid; ALPHA-D-GLUCO, cellobionic acid, monolithium salt, maltobionate, maltobionic acidCanonical SMILESC(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC(C(CO)O)C(C(C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OIsomeric SMILESC([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O[C@H]([C@@H](CO)O)[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O